RIDGECREST
AREA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® (RAAR)
MLS CITATION
/ FINE POLICY
August 6,
2008
To
ensure the integrity of the MLS and MLS database, this Citation Policy has been
established in accordance with Section 14.3 of the MLS Rules and
Regulations. Fines will be issued
in accordance with this policy, and are subject to change upon approval by the MLS
Committee and the Board of Directors.
This policy is not all-inclusive, may not reflect violations of the Code
of Ethics, and does not replace Professional Standards Enforcement.
RAAR
has instituted this Citation/Fine Policy to make a focused effort on bringing
back the integrity of the MLS in the eyes of the members it serves.
CITATION AND FINE PROCESS
A violation of the MLS Rules may be reported to the
Board office by way of a “Whistle Blower” form, by fax, an email, or the
‘Report Listing Violation’ button on the MLS. The violation will then be reviewed by the MLS Committee
members, or member, in order to determine whether the violation is: 1) one that can be corrected, 2) one that
is fined without a warning, or, 3) not a violation. The MLS Committee will then report back
to the Board office regarding the proper action to take.
Violations of MLS Rules that can and cannot be
corrected are listed in the Schedule of
Fees and Charges on the final pages herein.
1.
If the violation is one
that can be corrected, the Board Office shall send a Notice
of Violation Warning (NV-W) to the Violator and to their responsible
Broker Participant, or to their Subscriber Participant (Responsible
Participant) by email or by surface
mail.
Violator and/or the Responsible Participant must
submit a Notice of Correction back to the Board Office by email, fax, or letter
within forty-eight (48) hours if the violation is one that can be
corrected. If the violation is not corrected within forty-eight (48) hours of
the Receipt Date of the NV-W, the Board Office shall send a Notice of Violation
and Fine Assessment (NVFA) to the Violator by surface mail.
2.
If the violation is one
that is fined without a warning, an NV-W is not sent to the Violator and
Responsible Participant. Instead,
the Board Office shall issue a Notice of
Violation and Fine Assessment (NVFA) to the Violator via surface mail. If,
within twenty-five (25) business days of the Receipt Date of NVFA the fine
is not paid, or a Request for Administrative Review (RAR) letter, or a Request
for Hearing (RH), is not received by the Board Office, the MLS privileges of
the Violator will be suspended.
3.
If the violation is determined
NOT to be a violation no communicat- ion will be sent to the Violator. An explanation why the reported
violation is not an actual violation will be sent from the Board Office via
email or letter to the party who originally issued the report.
REPORTING A VIOLATION
Reports of violations can
be made by:
1.
“Whistle Blower” form
available at Board Office
2.
FAX to (760) 384-4071
3.
E-mail to raar@mchsi.com
4.
‘Report Listing Violation’ button on MLS
Reports must include the following information:
1.
Name and office of the alleged Violator
2.
Nature of the violation(s) must be as specific as possible. i.e. when violation occurred, the MLS #, MLS Rule # and
title, etc.)
Reporter’s name and contact information is for verification
purposes only and AND WILL BE KEPT IN STRICT
CONFIDENCE.
VIOLATIONS AND FINES
First Offense within a
12-month period:
$50
Second
Offense within a 12-month period:
$100
Third
Offense within a 12-month period:
$200
More
than three offences within a 12-month period constitutes grounds for additional
disciplinary action, including suspension or expulsion from the MLS, after an
appropriate hearing as provided in the California
Code of Ethics and Arbitration Manual.
RESPONSIBILITY FOR VIOLATIONS AND FINES
1.1 The Violator, whether a Broker Participant, Appraiser
Participant, R.E. Subscriber, or Appraiser Subscriber (Responsible Participant)
shall be directly responsible for paying the fine and correcting the
violation.
In the event the Violator is a Clerical User
employed by a Participant or Subscriber named above, the Clerical User’s Broker
Participant, Appraiser Participant, R.E. Subscriber, or Appraiser Subscriber
(Responsible Participant) shall be directly responsible for paying the fine and
correcting the violation.
1.2 If the Violator shall 1) become employed or associated with
another Broker Participant or Appraiser Participant within the MLS, or 2)
ceases to be employed by their present Responsible Participant , or 3) ceases
to be a member of the RAAR, the original Broker Participant, Appraiser
Participant, R.E. Subscriber, or Appraiser Subscriber (Responsible Participant)
with whom the Violator was previously employed by when the violation occurred shall
be directly responsible for paying the fine and correcting the violation.
1.3 For purposes of determining
future liability for violations and fines, the Violator’s history shall continue
to apply if and when the Violator becomes employed by or is associated with a
new Broker Participant, Appraiser Participant, R.E. Subscriber, or Appraiser
Subscriber within the RAAR.
NONPAYMENT RESULTS IN MLS SUSPENSION
Failure to pay a fine, unless an administrative
review, hearing, or an appeal is requested will result in suspension of MLS
privileges of the Violator and/or Responsible Participant, pursuant to
Paragraph 17.1 of the MLS Rules & Regulations, which reads as follows:
“17.1 Nonpayment of MLS Fees.
If MLS fees, fines, charges or other amounts owed the MLS are not paid
within one month after the due date, the nonpaying participant and/or
subscriber’s MLS services shall be subject to suspension until such outstanding
amounts are paid in full. The MLS
may suspend MLS services under this section provided the MLS gives the
participant and/ or subscriber at least twenty (20) calendar days prior notice
of the proposed suspension date.
Such notice may be included with the original billing statement for MLS
fees, fines or charges or any time thereafter. In the event the amounts owed remain unpaid for three months
after the due date, the nonpaying participant MLS services shall automatically
terminate regardless if notice of such terminations is given.”
CALCULATION OF TIME PERIODS
Time to submit or report, or correct violations, under
the RAAR MLS Rules is counted as business days—weekends and federal
holidays are excluded.
DUE DATE FOR FINES
Fines are due within twenty-five (25) business days
of the Receipt Date set forth on the NVFA. Receipt is presumed two (2) business days after surface mailing.
MULTIPLE AND REPEAT VIOLATIONS
If a NVFA includes multiple violations, fines will
be assessed on a per listing basis.
REPEAT VIOLATIONS
If, within a twelve (12) month period, the Violator
is issued two NV-Ws for the same violation that can be corrected, the second
NV-W will result in an AUTOMATIC fine, and a Notice of Violation and Fine
Assessment (NVFA) will be issued.
RIGHT TO DISPUTE NOTICE OF VIOLATION AND FINE
ASSESSMENT
There are two alternative procedures for disputing
a Notice of Violation and Fine Assessment (NVFA): 1) an Administrative Review by the
Board of Directors or, 2) a Hearing
Before the Professional Standards Committee.
ADMINISTRATIVE REVIEW BY
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
1.1 An Administrative Review is a “paper review” and no formal hearings are
held, and no appearance by the Violator is necessary or permitted.
1.2 The Violator may
request an Administrative Review by writing a ‘Request for Administrative
Review’ (RAR) letter within thirty (30) calendar days, addressed to the Board Office, to dispute the
NVFA. The MLS Committee and the
Board of Directors will review the NVFA and the RAR letter, and a final
decision will be make by the Board of Directors.
The RAR letter must state the specific ground(s) for
the review and must include all facts and reasons for the request. The grounds for an Administrative Review
may include one or more of the following:
1) Factual dispute regarding the alleged violation(s) such as
misapplication of the MLS Rule(s) cited, 2) Contention that there has been a
violation of procedural due process, or, 3) Contention that the actual days
fined are incorrect.
1.3 Decision on Request for Administrative Review.
A written Notice of Administrative Review Decision by the Board of Directors
will be sent to the Violator within thirty (30) calendar days of receipt of the
RAR letter.
·
In the event the Board of Directors determines that no violation(s)
occurred, the fine will be withdrawn.
·
In the event the Board of Directors determines that there has been a procedural
due process violation, or an error was made, the fine will be withdrawn.
·
The Board of Directors may reduce the amount of the fine.
·
In the event the Board of
Directors determines that a violation has occurred the fine will be due within
three (3) business days of the decision.
HEARING BEFORE THE PROFESSIONAL
STANDARDS COMMITTEE
1.1 A Hearing Before The
Professional Standards Committee is a
formal hearing in accordance with the California
Code of Ethics and Arbitration Manual.
The violator is required to attend. Failure of the violator to attend the hearing will result in
the fine citation being deemed final without any further notice.
1.2 The Complainant shall be a representative of the MLS Committee or the
original Complainant who filed the violation.
1.3 The Violator may request a Hearing Before The Professional Standards
Committee by writing a Request for Hearing (RH) letter within (30) thirty
calendar days, addressed to the Board Office to dispute the NVFA.
The only grounds for a request for a hearing should
be consideration of the alleged violation, and the merits of the claim.
1.4 The Professional Standards Committee will schedule a hearing in accordance with
the California Code of Ethics and
Arbitration Manual within 45 calendar days of receiving the RH letter.
1.5 Decision on Request for Hearing Before The Professional Standards
Committee. At the conclusion of the
hearing it shall be determined that:
·
In the event the hearing determines that no violation(s) occurred, the
fine will be withdrawn.
·
The Professional Standards Committee may reduce the amount of the fine.
·
In the event the Professional
Standards Committee determines that a violation has occurred the fine will be
due the day of the decision. A
$500 administration fee for the hearing will also be due, and will not apply
toward the payment of any fines.
Additional discipline and sanctions may be imposed by the hearing panel
in accordance with the California Code of
Ethics and Arbitration Manual.
1.6 RIGHT TO APPEAL to the Board of Directors. After the Professional Standards Committee has reached its decision the
Complainant or Violator has the right to appeal the final decision in accordance
with Section 71 of the California Code of
Ethics and Arbitration Manual.
·
Any party may file a written request for procedural review within (20)
calendar days after the hearing.
·
The only basis for appeal is on the grounds of procedural deficiency,
misapplication of the MLS Rules, or on the discipline recommended
by the Professional
Standards Committee.
·
The hearing procedures for the appeal shall be the same as for The
Hearing Before the Professional Standards Committee.
·
The conclusions and decisions
of the Right to Appeal to the Board of Directors shall be deemed final. The Complainant or Violator may not
appeal the final conclusion(s) or decision(s) a second time.
Citation/Fine Policy:
August 6, 2008
SCHEDULE
FOR FEES AND CHARGES
MLS Rule Violations That Can Be Corrected are as follows.
NV-W is sent
to Violator who then has 48 hours to comply.
If Violator
does not comply within 48 hours, an NVFA is issued.
5.1.6 Certification
of Nonuse
7.3 Types
of Properties; Responsibility for Classification
7.11 Detail on Listings Filed With the Service
7.12 Unilateral Contractual Offer of Compensation
7.15.2 Lender Approval Listings
7.17 Broker Participant or R.E. Subscriber as
Principal
7.18 Multiple Unit Properties
7.22 Dual or Variable Rate Commission Arrangements
8.3 Accuracy
of Information; Responsibility for Accuracy
9.1 Showing and Negotiations
9.4 Presentation of Offers
9.5 Submission of Offers and Counter Offers
10.3 Refusal to Sell
12.4 Solicitation of Listings Filed With the MLS
12.5 Misuse of Remarks
12.7 “Sold” Signs and Use of the Term “Sold”
12.8 Advertising of Listing Filed With the MLS
12.9 Limitations of Use of A.O.R or MLS Information in
Advertising
12.11 Use of MLS Information
12.12 Confidentiality of MLS Information
12.12.1 Clerical Users
MLS Rule
Violations Fined W/O Warning Time
allowed Amount of
NVFA is
issued to Violator to
change info Fine
in MLS
7.2.1 Failure to Identify Limited Service Listings
None
First
infraction $50.00
Second
infraction $100.00
Third
infraction $200.00
7.2.2 Failure to Identify Entry-Only Listings None
First
infraction $50.00
Second
infraction $100.00
Third
infraction $200.00
7.5 Late
Submission or Failure to Submit 48 hours
Exclusive Right to Sell or Exclusive
Agency Listings
First
infraction $50.00
Second
infraction $100.00
Third
infraction $200.00
7.6 Late
Submission or Failure to Submit 24
hours
Exempted
Listings
First
infraction $50.00
Second
infraction $100.00
Third
infraction
$200.00
7.8 Late
Submission or Failure to Submit
Change
in Listings 24
hours
First
infraction $50.00
Second
infraction $100.00
Third
infraction $200.00
7.9 Failure
to Notify Board of Withdrawal 24
hours
or Cancellation of Listing
First
infraction $50.00
Second
infraction
$100.00
Third
infraction $200.00
7.19 Failure
to Notify Board of Renewal or 24
hours
Extension
Prior to Expiration
First
infraction $50.00
Second
infraction $100.00
Third
infraction $200.00
8.2 Failure
to Provide Written Documentation 24
hours
Upon
Request of the Board
First
infraction $50.00
Second
infraction $100.00
Third
infraction $200.00
10.1 Failure
to Report or Late Reporting of Sales 24
hours
First
in fraction $50.00
Second
infraction $100.00
Third
infraction $200.00
10.2 Failure
to Report or Late Reporting of 24
hours
Cancellation
of Pending Sale
First
infraction $50.00
Second
infraction $100.00
Third
infraction $200.00
12.2 Confidentiality of MLS Information None
First
infraction $50.00
Second
infraction $100.00
Third
infraction $100.00
13.2 Key Use and Service None
First
infraction $50.00
Second
infraction $100.00
Third
infraction $200.00
13.3 Temporary Keys 48
hours
First
Infraction $50.00
Second
infraction $100.00
Third
infraction $200.00
13.4 Accountability None
First
infraction $50.00
Second
infraction $100.00
Third
infraction $200.00
More than three offences within a 12-month
period constitutes grounds for additional disciplinary action, including
suspension or expulsion from the MLS, after an appropriate hearing as provided
in the California Code of Ethics and Arbitration Manual.
Any violations that occur that are not
covered in the Schedule For Fees and Charges shall be at the discretion of the
MLS Committee with the approval of the Board of Directors.